The First Announcement of the New Covenant
On the heels of announcing a comeback for the exiles in Babylon, Jeremiah is the first prophet to announce a New Covenant between God and Israel. The enormity of this moment cannot be overstated. The Covenant of Moses in the Law was epic. It had defined Israel as a nation for 1000 years. Over that time, Israel failed again and again to keep their end of the bargain. The die was cast in their hearts. They could not curtail their actions. They needed a deeper work of God in the heart. That is what they get. Jeremiah 31:31–32 (ESV) “Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah, 32 not like the covenant that I made with their fathers on the day when I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt, my covenant that they broke, though I was their husband, declares the LORD. Jeremiah is clear: The problem with the Old Covenant was the people. They couldn't stop sinning. This is our pr...